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YogeshaDG's avatar
YogeshaDG
Icon for New Contributor rankNew Contributor
30 days ago

Cyclone IV E Device VCCIO bank Power Supply related

Hi Team,

We are using a Cyclone IV E (EP4CE30) device in our current design. In one of Altera’s application documents (AN 447), it is mentioned that:

  • When LVTTL/LVCMOS signals are connected to an FPGA bank powered at 3.3 V VCCIO, series termination should be applied on the nets.
  • It is also stated that if we want to connect these LVTTL/LVCMOS nets without any series termination, we can power the FPGA bank with 3.0 V VCCIO instead.
  • please refer the below AN447 application note snippet 

    (https://www.intel.com/programmable/technical-pdfs/683295.pdf)

My questions are:

  1. Is this approach correct?
    Can 3.3 V LVTTL/LVCMOS signals be safely interfaced to an FPGA I/O bank powered at 3.0 V without violating input tolerance or causing long‑term reliability issues?
  2. What about FPGA outputs?
    If the FPGA bank is powered at 3.0 V VCCIO, and the FPGA drives LVTTL/LVCMOS outputs to external circuitry that expects 3.3 V levels, will this work reliably?
    • Are the VOL/VOH levels still compliant?
    • Are there any risks of reduced noise margin?
  3. In summary:
    • Is powering the bank at 3.0 V a valid method to avoid adding series termination?
    • What are the recommended practices for LVTTL/LVCMOS signaling in Cyclone IV E when the external system uses 3.3 V levels?

Any clarification from Intel or others with experience using Cyclone IV E in such configurations would be greatly appreciated.

2 Replies

  • JohnT_Altera's avatar
    JohnT_Altera
    Icon for Regular Contributor rankRegular Contributor

    Hi,

     

    1. Is this approach correct?
      Can 3.3 V LVTTL/LVCMOS signals be safely interfaced to an FPGA I/O bank powered at 3.0 V without violating input tolerance or causing long‑term reliability issues?
      1. Yes, you are correct.
    2. What about FPGA outputs?
      If the FPGA bank is powered at 3.0 V VCCIO, and the FPGA drives LVTTL/LVCMOS outputs to external circuitry that expects 3.3 V levels, will this work reliably?
      • Are the VOL/VOH levels still compliant?
        • You will need to check the ViL and ViH of the device to see if it is meeting the specs.
      • Are there any risks of reduced noise margin?
        • Please follow the guideline mention on the termination resistors.
    3. In summary:
      • Is powering the bank at 3.0 V a valid method to avoid adding series termination?
        • If you are using 3.3V IO standard then it is recommended to use 3.3V VCCIO.
        • https://docs.altera.com/v/u/docs/654327/cyclone-iv-device-handbook-volume-3-device-datasheet
      • What are the recommended practices for LVTTL/LVCMOS signaling in Cyclone IV E when the external system uses 3.3 V levels?
        • I would recommend to the same IO Standard as the external systems.

     

    Thanks.