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Altera_Forum
Honored Contributor
10 years agoaltera_sc_fifo problem - invalid first transfer
Hello everyone!
I am developing design, which includes Altera's Single Clock FIFO implementation. Unfortunately it doesn't seem to work properly. In my earlier projects valid transfers took place only when out_ready signal was active. Here (screen), first part of the packet data ('aaaa....') is transfered before out_ready signal is set to '1' (and in consequence is lost). http://www.alteraforum.com/forum/attachment.php?attachmentid=11807&stc=1 Has anybody met such situation ? I will appriciate every suggestions. I attach screen with simulation in Modelsim ASE 10.1d and my testbench. matey225 Replies
- Altera_Forum
Honored Contributor
The picture is very low resolution - can you post a bigger one?
- Altera_Forum
Honored Contributor
- Altera_Forum
Honored Contributor
Actually - looking at your (small) picture and testbench code - I bet it's a delta race problem. Initial block uses# time intervals and is not synchronous to the clock - so the out_ready signal is actually 1 when the clock changes and hence you lose the first word. Change the control initial to use clocks instead of# timing statements:
task wait_for_clk(int n = 1); for(int i = 0; i < n ; i++) @(posedge clk); endtask initial begin clk = 1; resetn = 1; fifo_data = 64'haaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa; fifo_empty = 0; fifo_startofpacket = 0; fifo_endofpacket = 0; out_ready = 0; fifo_valid = 0; # 30 resetn = 0; # 50 resetn = 1; //resyncrhonise to the clock wait_for_clk(4); fifo_valid = 1; fifo_startofpacket = 1; wait_for_clk; fifo_data = 64'hbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb; fifo_startofpacket = 0; wait_for_clk; fifo_data = 64'hcccccccccccccccc; wait_for_clk; fifo_data = 64'hbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb; wait_for_clk; fifo_data = 64'hdddddddddddddddd; fifo_endofpacket = 1; wait_for_clk; fifo_endofpacket = 0; fifo_valid = 0; wait_for_clk(5); out_ready = 1; end - Altera_Forum
Honored Contributor
I confirm, that your solution worked.
I am curious now, how is it possible that other testbenches with "#" statements "worked" earlier? I just had luck and all races ended the way I expected? matey22 - Altera_Forum
Honored Contributor
They probably worked because the value changed much before the clock. You just got unlucky that you aligned all of your control signals just before clock edges.
Much safer to only use# for the clock, then everything else changes relative to the clock.