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ADua0's avatar
ADua0
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6 years ago
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Intel Opencl FPGA blocking channel

For Opencl FPGA blocking channel , if there are two independent read/write channel operation, are they actually happening in parallel. In the system viewer of report it appears there are no dependencies so I believe they should happen in parallel but how do you verify?

In code sample below what should happen is that b1 and a should happen in parallel with b2 and a2.

Here is example code,

int b1= read_channel_intel(c1);

int b2 = read_channel_intel(c2);

a = b1 *100 ;

a2 = b2 * 200;

write_channel_intel(c1,a);

write_channel_intel(c2,a2);

  • No, independent channel operations happen sequentially and at an order decided by the compiler. This is why mem_fence(CLK_CHANNEL_MEM_FENCE) is provided to avoid potential deadlocks resulting from channel operation re-ordering by the compiler. In your example it is very much possible that the channel operations might result in a deadlock if they are re-ordered by the compiler. You should make sure to use a mem_fence(CLK_CHANNEL_MEM_FENCE) both between the two channel read operations and the two channel write operations to avoid this.

4 Replies

  • HRZ's avatar
    HRZ
    Icon for Frequent Contributor rankFrequent Contributor

    No, independent channel operations happen sequentially and at an order decided by the compiler. This is why mem_fence(CLK_CHANNEL_MEM_FENCE) is provided to avoid potential deadlocks resulting from channel operation re-ordering by the compiler. In your example it is very much possible that the channel operations might result in a deadlock if they are re-ordered by the compiler. You should make sure to use a mem_fence(CLK_CHANNEL_MEM_FENCE) both between the two channel read operations and the two channel write operations to avoid this.

  • ADua0's avatar
    ADua0
    Icon for Occasional Contributor rankOccasional Contributor

    Okay, so would you recommend adding this memory fence for all the channels I have in my design ?

  • HRZ's avatar
    HRZ
    Icon for Frequent Contributor rankFrequent Contributor

    Certainly not; if a certain channel order is required to avoid deadlocks, then you should use a mem_fence to enforce the ordering. If not (i.e. channel operations can be safely re-ordered), then let the compiler decide the order of the operations.

    • ADua0's avatar
      ADua0
      Icon for Occasional Contributor rankOccasional Contributor

      By deadlock you meant which channel operations are stalling maximum amount of time?