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BWalker's avatar
BWalker
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2 years ago
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Will a Cyclone IV be damaged if a a 3.3V LVTTL output is driven high, but connected to ground?

Will a Cyclone IV be damaged if a 3.3V LVTTL output is driven high, but connected to ground?

The pin has the current strength set to 8 mA.

I'm working on an old design where the original designer added a switch to ground on an output pin that may get set high by the FPGA logic. I'm trying to determine if this is a risk to the FPGA.

  • Thank you for answering my question!

    However, I'm still misunderstanding something.

    I thought it would be safe, because this pin has the "CURRENT_STRENGTH_NEW 8MA" assignment set. I thought this meant there was an internal current limiting feature to limit the output current to 8 mA under any situation, including when shorted to ground.

    8 mA is well below the Absolute Maximum Rating of 40 mA for the DC output current per pin.

    Would you please confirm I misinterpreted how this works?

    Thank you!

3 Replies

  • FvM's avatar
    FvM
    Icon for Super Contributor rankSuper Contributor
    Hi,
    according to output characteristics documented in Ibis files, shorted output current ttl33 8mA will probably exceed absolute maximum ratings for pin current. Damage possible.
    • BWalker's avatar
      BWalker
      Icon for New Contributor rankNew Contributor

      Thank you for answering my question!

      However, I'm still misunderstanding something.

      I thought it would be safe, because this pin has the "CURRENT_STRENGTH_NEW 8MA" assignment set. I thought this meant there was an internal current limiting feature to limit the output current to 8 mA under any situation, including when shorted to ground.

      8 mA is well below the Absolute Maximum Rating of 40 mA for the DC output current per pin.

      Would you please confirm I misinterpreted how this works?

      Thank you!

      • FvM's avatar
        FvM
        Icon for Super Contributor rankSuper Contributor

        Hi,
        you are misunderstanding the meaning of 8 mA spec. It tells that the output voltage drop is keeping the LVTTL limits, e.g. 0.4V. Short circuit current can be as high as 40 or 50 mA.
        As mentioned, Ibis files contain a full set of static output characteristics with min, typ and max current for all IO standards.

        Here's the respective 8 mA pull-up curve

        If I understand the datasheet correctly, the absolute maximum sink current per pin is 25 mA, already exceeded by typical GND short current.