Occasional ContributorHi ETang2
You could solve this error b increasing the OCRAM size in the Quartus project.
Once you do this you would need to regenerate the BSP again.
Occasional ContributorI restart all and i obtain this :
ash-riscv-gdb-server: Ashling GDB Server for RISC-V (ash-riscv-gdb-server).
ash-riscv-gdb-server: v25.2.1, 09-May-2025, (c)Ashling Microsystems Ltd 2024.
ash-riscv-gdb-server:
ash-riscv-gdb-server: Initializing connection ...
ash-riscv-gdb-server: Cannot set the JTAG frequency, continuing with auto adjust mode
ash-riscv-gdb-server: Failed to get JTAG frequency from the debug probe
ash-riscv-gdb-server: Connected to target device with IDCODE 0x31050dd using USB-Blaster-2 (1) via JTAG at 0.00MHz.
ash-riscv-gdb-server: Info : Active Harts Detected : 1
ash-riscv-gdb-server: Info : Core[0] Hart[0] halted
ash-riscv-gdb-server: Info : [0] System architecture : RV32
ash-riscv-gdb-server: Info : [0] Debug version : v1.00
ash-riscv-gdb-server: Info : [0] Number of hardware breakpoints available : 1
ash-riscv-gdb-server: Info : [0] Number of program buffers: 8
ash-riscv-gdb-server: Info : [0] Number of data registers: 2
ash-riscv-gdb-server: Info : [0] Memory access -> Program buffer
ash-riscv-gdb-server: Info : [0] Memory access -> Abstract access memory
ash-riscv-gdb-server: Info : [0] CSR & FP Register access -> Abstract commands
ash-riscv-gdb-server:
ash-riscv-gdb-server: Waiting for debugger connection on port 47595.
ash-riscv-gdb-server: Press 'Q' to Quit.
=thread-group-added,id="i1"
GNU gdb (GDB) 13.2
Copyright (C) 2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
Type "show copying" and "show warranty" for details.
This GDB was configured as "--host=x86_64-w64-mingw32 --target=riscv32-unknown-elf".
Type "show configuration" for configuration details.
For bug reporting instructions, please see:
<https://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/bugs/>.
Find the GDB manual and other documentation resources online at:
<http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/documentation/>.
For help, type "help".
Type "apropos word" to search for commands related to "word".
Warning: Debuggee TargetArchitecture not detected, assuming x86_64.
=cmd-param-changed,param="pagination",value="off"
ash-riscv-gdb-server: Got a debugger connection from 127.0.0.1 on port 47595.
Program received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
__reset () at C:/Users/tanguy-e/Downloads/test/software/hal_bsp/HAL/src\crt0.S:104
104 tail _start
I can't access a view of the address map but find enclosed the other elements.
Regular ContributorHi
Would like to confirm with you are you trying out the boot method of OCRAM?
From the view of your objdump, it seems like you did not select the OCRAM for all the fields in the linker in the BSP Editor.
If you are selecting the OCRAM boot method, which boot method are you trying out?
Regards
tehjingy
Occasional ContributorHi, i confirm i'm trying to boot from OCRAM. I did the modification indicated and now i obtain a compilation error :
[proc] Exécution de la commande : C:\altera_standard\25.1std\riscfree\build_tools\cmake\bin\cmake.exe --version
[proc] Exécution de la commande : C:\altera_standard\25.1std\riscfree\build_tools\cmake\bin\cmake.exe -E capabilities
[kit] Chargement réussi de 2 kits à partir de C:\Users\tanguy-e\AppData\Local\CMakeTools\cmake-tools-kits.json
[variant] Chargement effectué du nouvel ensemble de variantes
[main] Configuration du projet : app
[proc] Exécution de la commande : C:\altera_standard\25.1std\riscfree\build_tools\cmake\bin\cmake.exe -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE:STRING=Debug -DCMAKE_EXPORT_COMPILE_COMMANDS:BOOL=TRUE -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER:FILEPATH=C:\altera_standard\25.1std\riscfree\toolchain\riscv32-unknown-elf\bin\riscv32-unknown-elf-gcc.exe -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER:FILEPATH=C:\altera_standard\25.1std\riscfree\toolchain\riscv32-unknown-elf\bin\riscv32-unknown-elf-g++.exe -DCMAKE_ASM_COMPILER:FILEPATH=C:\altera_standard\25.1std\riscfree\toolchain\riscv32-unknown-elf\bin\riscv32-unknown-elf-gcc.exe --no-warn-unused-cli -S C:/Users/tanguy-e/Downloads/test/software/app -B c:/Users/tanguy-e/Downloads/test/software/app/build -G "Unix Makefiles"
[cmake] Not searching for unused variables given on the command line.
[cmake] -- The C compiler identification is GNU 13.2.0
[cmake] -- The CXX compiler identification is GNU 13.2.0
[cmake] -- Detecting C compiler ABI info
[cmake] -- Detecting C compiler ABI info - done
[cmake] -- Check for working C compiler: C:/altera_standard/25.1std/riscfree/toolchain/riscv32-unknown-elf/bin/riscv32-unknown-elf-gcc.exe - skipped
[cmake] -- Detecting C compile features
[cmake] -- Detecting C compile features - done
[cmake] -- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info
[cmake] -- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info - done
[cmake] -- Check for working CXX compiler: C:/altera_standard/25.1std/riscfree/toolchain/riscv32-unknown-elf/bin/riscv32-unknown-elf-g++.exe - skipped
[cmake] -- Detecting CXX compile features
[cmake] -- Detecting CXX compile features - done
[cmake] -- The ASM compiler identification is GNU
[cmake] -- Found assembler: C:/altera_standard/25.1std/riscfree/toolchain/riscv32-unknown-elf/bin/riscv32-unknown-elf-gcc.exe
[cmake] -- Configuring done (5.5s)
[cmake] -- Generating done (0.2s)
[cmake] -- Build files have been written to: C:/Users/tanguy-e/Downloads/test/software/app/build
[main] Génération du dossier : c:/Users/tanguy-e/Downloads/test/software/app/build
[build] Démarrage de la build
[proc] Exécution de la commande : chcp
[proc] Exécution de la commande : C:\altera_standard\25.1std\riscfree\build_tools\cmake\bin\cmake.exe --build c:/Users/tanguy-e/Downloads/test/software/app/build --config Debug --target all -j 8 --
[build] [ 1%] Building ASM object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_ecc_exception_entry.S.obj
[build] [ 2%] Building ASM object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_log_macro.S.obj
[build] [ 3%] Building ASM object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_mcount.S.obj
[build] [ 4%] Building ASM object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_vic_vector_table.S.obj
[build] [ 5%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_alarm_start.c.obj
[build] [ 6%] Building ASM object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/machine_trap.S.obj
[build] [ 8%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_busy_sleep.c.obj
[build] [ 8%] Building ASM object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/crt0.S.obj
[build] [ 9%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_close.c.obj
[build] [ 10%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_dcache_flush_all.c.obj
[build] [ 11%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_dcache_flush_no_writeback.c.obj
[build] [ 13%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_dev.c.obj
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[build] [ 18%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_ecc_error_inject.c.obj
[build] [ 19%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_do_dtors.c.obj
[build] [ 20%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_ecc_exception.c.obj
[build] [ 22%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_errno.c.obj
[build] [ 21%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_env_lock.c.obj
[build] [ 23%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_environ.c.obj
[build] [ 24%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_execve.c.obj
[build] [ 25%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_exit.c.obj
[build] [ 26%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_fd_lock.c.obj
[build] [ 27%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_fcntl.c.obj
[build] [ 28%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_fd_unlock.c.obj
[build] [ 29%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_find_dev.c.obj
[build] [ 30%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_flash_dev.c.obj
[build] [ 31%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_find_file.c.obj
[build] [ 32%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_fork.c.obj
[build] [ 33%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_fs_reg.c.obj
[build] [ 34%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_fstat.c.obj
[build] [ 35%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_get_fd.c.obj
[build] [ 36%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_getchar.c.obj
[build] [ 37%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_getpid.c.obj
[build] [ 38%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_gettod.c.obj
[build] [ 39%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_gmon.c.obj
[build] [ 40%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_icache_flush.c.obj
[build] [ 41%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_icache_flush_all.c.obj
[build] [ 42%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_iic.c.obj
[build] [ 43%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_iic_isr_register.c.obj
[build] [ 44%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_instruction_exception_register.c.obj
[build] [ 45%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_io_redirect.c.obj
[build] [ 46%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_ioctl.c.obj
[build] [ 46%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_irq_handler.c.obj
[build] [ 47%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_isatty.c.obj
[build] [ 48%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_kill.c.obj
[build] [ 49%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_link.c.obj
[build] [ 50%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_load.c.obj
[build] [ 51%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_log_printf.c.obj
[build] [ 52%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_lseek.c.obj
[build] [ 53%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_main.c.obj
[build] [ 54%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_malloc_lock.c.obj
[build] [ 55%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_open.c.obj
[build] [ 56%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_printf.c.obj
[build] [ 57%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_putstr.c.obj
[build] [ 58%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_putchar.c.obj
[build] [ 59%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_putcharbuf.c.obj
[build] [ 60%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_read.c.obj
[build] [ 61%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_remap_cached.c.obj
[build] [ 62%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_release_fd.c.obj
[build] [ 63%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_remap_uncached.c.obj
[build] [ 64%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_rename.c.obj
[build] [ 66%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_sbrk.c.obj
[build] [ 65%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_settod.c.obj
[build] [ 67%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_stat.c.obj
[build] [ 68%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_tick.c.obj
[build] [ 70%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_times.c.obj
[build] [ 70%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_tls.c.obj
[build] [ 71%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_uncached_free.c.obj
[build] [ 72%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_uncached_malloc.c.obj
[build] [ 73%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_unlink.c.obj
[build] [ 74%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_usleep.c.obj
[build] [ 75%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_vic_isr_wrapper.c.obj
[build] [ 76%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_wait.c.obj
[build] [ 77%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/intel_fpga_api_cmn_dfl.c.obj
[build] [ 78%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/alt_write.c.obj
[build] [ 79%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/intel_fpga_api_cmn_inf.c.obj
[build] [ 80%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/intel_fpga_api_cmn_msg.c.obj
[build] [ 81%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/intel_fpga_api_niosv.c.obj
[build] [ 82%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/intel_fpga_platform_api_niosv.c.obj
[build] [ 83%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/intel_niosv_irq.c.obj
[build] [ 84%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/HAL/src/mtimer.c.obj
[build] [ 85%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/alt_sys_init.c.obj
[build] [ 86%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/drivers/src/altera_avalon_jtag_uart_fd.c.obj
[build] [ 87%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/drivers/src/altera_avalon_jtag_uart_init.c.obj
[build] [ 88%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/drivers/src/altera_avalon_jtag_uart_ioctl.c.obj
[build] [ 89%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/drivers/src/altera_avalon_jtag_uart_read.c.obj
[build] [ 90%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/drivers/src/altera_avalon_jtag_uart_write.c.obj
[build] [ 91%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/drivers/src/altera_avalon_sysid_qsys.c.obj
[build] [ 92%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/drivers/src/altera_avalon_timer_sc.c.obj
[build] [ 94%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/drivers/src/altera_avalon_timer_ts.c.obj
[build] [ 94%] Building C object hal_bsp/CMakeFiles/hal2_bsp.dir/drivers/src/altera_avalon_timer_vars.c.obj
[build] [ 95%] Linking C static library libhal2_bsp.a
[build] [ 95%] Built target hal2_bsp
[build] [ 95%] Building C object CMakeFiles/app.elf.dir/hello_world.c.obj
[build] [ 96%] Linking C executable app.elf
[build] C:/altera_standard/25.1std/riscfree/toolchain/riscv32-unknown-elf/bin/../lib/gcc/riscv32-unknown-elf/13.2.0/../../../../riscv32-unknown-elf/bin/ld.exe: address 0x4019500 of app.elf section `.bss' is not within region `onchip_memory2'
[build] C:/altera_standard/25.1std/riscfree/toolchain/riscv32-unknown-elf/bin/../lib/gcc/riscv32-unknown-elf/13.2.0/../../../../riscv32-unknown-elf/bin/ld.exe: address 0x4019500 of app.elf section `.bss' is not within region `onchip_memory2'
[build] collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status
[build] make[2]: *** [CMakeFiles/app.elf.dir/build.make:101: app.elf] Error 1
[build] make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles/Makefile2:118: CMakeFiles/app.elf.dir/all] Error 2
[build] make: *** [Makefile:91: all] Error 2
[proc] La commande « C:\altera_standard\25.1std\riscfree\build_tools\cmake\bin\cmake.exe --build c:/Users/tanguy-e/Downloads/test/software/app/build --config Debug --target all -j 8 -- » s’est arrêtée avec le code 2.
[driver] Build terminée : 00:00:12.693
[build] La build s'est achevée avec le code de sortie 2
Regular ContributorHi ETang2
You could solve this error b increasing the OCRAM size in the Quartus project.
Once you do this you would need to regenerate the BSP again.
