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Altera_Forum's avatar
Altera_Forum
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18 years ago

ESD test on cyclone 2

Hi.

We have board designed around Cyclone 2 in 240 pin package(QFP). On this board beside fpga is located memory(DDR RAM) and lvds converters.

In the order to done esd test I implemented simple test design which controll LEDs in VHDL and NIOS 2 processor. The processor uses internal memory na lvds links are not used.

So. I perform esd tests( 4KV - 10KV) on our board. It shows that our HDL design + soft processor (NIOS 2) are frequently reloaded duing esd test (also at 4KV). The most frequently reloading is performed when esd test is done around digital power supply (3.3V, 1,2V).

I suspect that motion is distributed trough power supply to FPGA, although I have implemented power supply according Altera recommendation.

I would like if anybody has experiences with esd test of cyclone 2 in this package?

Thank you in advance,

Amir Hasanovic

4 Replies

  • Altera_Forum's avatar
    Altera_Forum
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    Did you try to add some capacitors, ESD-diods and inductances to/aounrd the pin to find out if there is some influence ?

  • Altera_Forum's avatar
    Altera_Forum
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    Thanx for answer,

    I added few capacitors to filter 3.3V and 1.2V voltages.

    It results in better operation.

    Now, I have to include external memory and m-lvds converters. These could make additional problems during esd test, because of ground debounce...Wrong access to external memory can cause error in nios 2 processor.

    ESD diodes are added on the rs232 interface.

    Pita
  • Altera_Forum's avatar
    Altera_Forum
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    From here, it is hard to suggest solutions.

    To me it should be possible to "record" the bahavior of the power lines and signal lines with a oscilloscope when ESD tests are taking place. You might be able then to decice, if it is just an error caused by instable power voltage, as I assume. In case of peeks on the lines, additional suppressor diodes in beneath of the chip might help.
  • Altera_Forum's avatar
    Altera_Forum
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    Pay attesion to the power filters including the power supply for oscillocator.