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Altera_Forum's avatar
Altera_Forum
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17 years ago

Maximum Nios Frequency

Hi,

what is a maximum frequency applicable to different class of Nios II processor, considering that the other logics on FPGA does not contains critical path ?

4 Replies

  • Altera_Forum's avatar
    Altera_Forum
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    The fMAX you will get will also depend on the number of peripherals and the structure of the Avalon bus, because the Avalon bus arbitration can become a bottleneck if you are not careful. You can speed things up by putting non-performance critical peripherals behind a bridge. I think there is discussion of this at the end of the Nios II Handbook.

  • Altera_Forum's avatar
    Altera_Forum
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    I think around 100MHz in a Cyclone III.

    But it indeed depends a lot on your system. Faster is possible...

    Also consider that not only the clock speed determines the system speed. If you have your off-chip memory (for example DDR) at a differetn clock speed, you can end up with a bottleneck to the memory due to clock domain crossing issues.

    Benchmarks are always generated using the fastest possible speed grade of components, with only use of on-chip RAM (possible only connected to a tightly coupled interface), and sometimes with some compiler tricks to get some higher numbers in the reports.

    Stefaan